change wrong naming in comment

Makefile

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 PRG            = rgbyteclock
-OBJ            = rgbyteclock.o timer.o lcd.o main.o rtc.o spi.o ringbuffer.o crc.o ledcontroller.o util.o
+OBJ            = rgbyteclock.o timer.o lcd.o main.o rtc.o spi.o ringbuffer.o crc.o ledcontroller.o led1642gw.o
 MCU_TARGET     = atmega164a
 OPTIMIZE       = -Os
 
@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@ $(PRG).elf: $(OBJ)
 	@echo
 
 # dependency:
-rgbyteclock.o: timer.o lcd.o rgbyteclock.h rtc.o spi.o ledcontroller.o util.o
+rgbyteclock.o: timer.o lcd.o rgbyteclock.h rtc.o spi.o ledcontroller.o
 main.o: rgbyteclock.o lcd.o spi.o ledcontroller.o rtc.o timer.o
+ledcontroller.o: led1642gw.o
+led1642gw.o: led1642gw.h led1642gw_config.h
 timer.o: timer.h
 lcd.o: lcd.h timer.o
 rtc.o: rtc.h

lcd.c

@@ -50,6 +50,10 @@
 // !!!!!!!
 
 
+#define T_TIMEOUT (10)
+
+static uint8_t lcd_initialized;
+
 
 static inline uint8_t lcd_read_byte(uint8_t RS)
 {
@@ -79,14 +83,19 @@ static inline uint8_t lcd_read_byte(uint8_t RS)
 }
 
 
-static inline void lcd_wait_while_busy(void)
+static inline int8_t lcd_wait_while_busy(void)
 {
   
   uint8_t byte;
+  uint32_t t_enter = timer_get();
+
   do {
+	if (timer_get() > t_enter + T_TIMEOUT) {
+		return 0;
+	}
     byte = lcd_read_byte(0);
   } while (byte & 0x80);
-  return;
+  return 1;
 }
 
 
@@ -105,46 +114,59 @@ static inline void send_nibble(uint8_t nibble)
   * \param byte The byte to send to the LCD
   * \param RS specifies whether byte sent is data (RS==1) or command (RS==0)
   */
-static inline void lcd_send_byte(uint8_t byte, uint8_t RS)
+static inline int8_t lcd_send_byte(uint8_t byte, uint8_t RS)
 {
-  lcd_wait_while_busy();
+  if (lcd_wait_while_busy() ) {
-  if (RS)
+	  if (RS)
-    LCD_DATA_MODE();
+		  LCD_DATA_MODE();
-  else
+	  else
-    LCD_CMD_MODE();
+		  LCD_CMD_MODE();
 
-  send_nibble(byte >> 4);
+	  send_nibble(byte >> 4);
-  _NOP();
+	  _NOP();
-  send_nibble(0x0f & byte);
+	  send_nibble(0x0f & byte);
+	  return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;
 }
 
 
 int lcd_get(void)
 {
-  lcd_wait_while_busy();
+	if ( lcd_wait_while_busy() ) {
-  return lcd_read_byte(1);
+		return lcd_read_byte(1);
-
+	}
+	return -1;
 }
 
 int lcd_put(char c)
 {
-  lcd_send_byte(c, 1);
+	if (!lcd_initialized) {
-  return 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return lcd_send_byte(c, 1);
 }
 
 void lcd_puts(char *s)
 {
+	if (!lcd_initialized) {
+		return;
+	}
+	
   while (*s) {
     //lcd_put(*s++);
-    lcd_send_byte(*s++, 1);
+	  if (!lcd_send_byte(*s++, 1)) {
+		  return;
+	  }
   }
+  return;
 }
 
 void lcd_cursor(uint8_t blink)
 {
   if (blink) {
     // enable display with cursor + blinking
-    lcd_send_byte(0x0f, 0);
+	lcd_send_byte(0x0f, 0);
   }
   else  {
     // enable display, no cursor, no blinking
@@ -160,6 +182,8 @@ void lcd_init(void)
    * display we be set to 4-bit data mode
    */
   
+	lcd_initialized = 0;
+
   // wait until LCD gets ready to accept instructions.
   timer_wait(50);
 
@@ -189,7 +213,11 @@ void lcd_init(void)
 
   // set to 5 x 8 dots per character,
   // 16 characters per line, 2 lines
-  lcd_send_byte(0x28, 0);
+  int success = lcd_send_byte(0x28, 0);
+
+  if ( !success ) {
+	  return;
+  }
 
   // enable display, no cursor, no blinking
   //lcd_send_byte(0x0c, 0);
@@ -205,6 +233,8 @@ void lcd_init(void)
   // clear dislay
   lcd_clear();
 
+  lcd_initialized = 1;
+ 
   return;
 }
 
@@ -215,6 +245,10 @@ void lcd_clear(void)
 
 void lcd_locate(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
 {
+	if (!lcd_initialized) {
+		return;
+	}
+
   if (row)
     col += 0x40;
   lcd_send_byte(0x80 + col, 0);

led1642gw.c

@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+
+
+/*
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
+ * <struppi@struppi.name> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
+ * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
+ * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.
+ * (c) 2014 Stefan Rupp
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include "led1642gw.h"
+
+#include "led1642gw_config.h"
+
+
+#define NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS (16) // number of LED channels per IC
+
+//total numer of channels. needed to calculate the buffer size.
+#define NUM_LED_CHANNELS (NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS*NUM_LED1642GW_ICs)
+
+
+/* The buffer to hold the LED values.
+ * The data in this buffer can be manipulated with
+ * e.g. led1642gw_set().
+ * calling led1642gw_flush() sends the data in this buffer
+ * the data registers of the LED1642 ICs.
+ */
+static uint16_t ledbuffer[NUM_LED_CHANNELS];
+static uint16_t config_reg[NUM_LED1642GW_ICs];
+
+/*
+ * Write 16 bits of \data, with LE set high
+ * for the number of clock cycles specified in \le_clocks.
+ * MSB comes first, LSB is last.
+ */
+static void write_data(uint16_t data, uint8_t le_clocks)
+{
+  uint16_t mask = 0x8000;
+  int8_t bit;
+
+  SET_CLK_L(); 
+  SET_LE_L();
+  for (bit=15; bit>=le_clocks; bit--) {
+    if(data&mask) { SET_SDI_H(); }
+    else { SET_SDI_L(); }
+	SET_CLK_H();
+    mask >>= 1;
+	SET_CLK_L(); 
+  }
+  
+  SET_LE_H();
+  for (/*noting to initialize*/; bit>=0; bit--) {
+    if(data&mask) { SET_SDI_H(); }
+    else { SET_SDI_L(); }
+	SET_CLK_H();
+    mask >>= 1;
+	SET_CLK_L();
+ }
+  
+  // set all pins to low after transmission
+  //SET_CLK_L();
+  SET_LE_L();
+  SET_SDI_L();
+  
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Write data to BRIGHTNESS DATA LATCH register.
+ * that means setting LE high for 3 or 4 clock cycles
+ */
+static void write_data_latch(uint16_t data)
+{
+  write_data(data, 4);
+}
+
+
+/* 
+ * Write data to BRIGHTNESS GLOBAL LATCH register.
+ * that means setting LE high for 5 or 6 clock cycles
+ */
+static void write_global_latch(uint16_t data)
+{
+  write_data(data, 6);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This function shifts data through the 16bit shift
+ * register of the LED1642GW, without writing the data
+ * to any internal register of the IC.
+ * This way, we can daisy chain an bunch of LED1642GW ICs,
+ * and still get data through to any of those.
+ */
+static void write_no_command(uint16_t data)
+{
+  write_data(data, 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Write data to CONFIG register.
+ * that means setting LE high for 7 clock cycles
+ */
+void led1642gw_flush_config()
+{
+  uint8_t ic;
+  for (ic=0; ic<(NUM_LED1642GW_ICs-1); ic++) {
+    write_no_command(config_reg[ic]);
+  }
+  write_data(config_reg[ic], 7);
+}
+
+
+/* 
+ * Turn all channels on, so the data in the DATA LATCH 
+ * register affects the LEDs attached to the IC.
+ */
+void led1642gw_turn_all_on(void)
+{
+  
+  uint8_t ic;
+  for (ic=0; ic<(NUM_LED1642GW_ICs-1); ic++) {
+    write_no_command(0xffff);
+  }
+  write_data(0xffff, 2);
+}
+
+
+/* 
+ * Turn all channels off,
+ */
+void led1642gw_turn_all_off(void)
+{
+  uint8_t ic;
+  for (ic=0; ic<(NUM_LED1642GW_ICs-1); ic++) {
+    write_no_command(0x0000);
+  }
+  write_data(0x0000, 2);
+}
+
+
+void led1642gw_set_gain(uint8_t gain)
+{
+
+  if (gain > 0x3f) {
+    gain = 0x3f;
+  }
+  
+  uint16_t g = gain;
+
+  for (uint8_t ic=0; ic<(NUM_LED1642GW_ICs); ic++) {
+    config_reg[ic] &= ~(0x003f);
+    config_reg[ic] |=  g;
+  }
+
+}
+
+
+void led1642gw_set_current_mode(uint8_t mode)
+{
+	uint16_t mask = (1<<6);
+
+  for (uint8_t ic=0; ic<(NUM_LED1642GW_ICs); ic++) {
+    if (mode) { config_reg[ic] |= mask; }
+    else { config_reg[ic] &= ~mask; }
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the pins of the ATMega processor
+ * to drive the data signals to the ICs
+ * and initialize the LED buffer to zero.
+ */
+void led1642gw_init(void)
+{
+
+  SET_CLK_L();
+  SET_SDI_L();
+  SET_LE_L();
+  DDR_CLK |= (1<<PIN_CLK);
+  DDR_SDI |= (1<<PIN_SDI);
+  DDR_LE |= (1<<PIN_LE);
+  memset(ledbuffer, 0x00, sizeof(ledbuffer));
+  memset(config_reg, 0x00, sizeof(config_reg));
+  led1642gw_flush_config();
+  led1642gw_flush();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Transmit data from the ledbuffer to the BRIGHTNESS latches of
+ * the LED driver ICs.
+ * Let's assume, we have n LED1642GW ICs daisy chained. Then
+ * we write n-1 times with write_no_command, to shift all
+ * data through the 16bit shift registers of each of the ICs.
+ * Then we once write with write_data_latch to store the data
+ * in the BRIGHTNESS DATA registers of the respective ICs.
+ * We do this for all but the last set of brightness data,
+ * where we don't write to the DATA LATCH, but to the GLOBAL DATA LATCH.
+ */
+void led1642gw_flush(void)
+{
+  uint8_t channel;
+  uint8_t ic;
+
+  // for each of the first 15 channels, do the following:
+  for (channel=0; channel<NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS; channel++) {
+    // shift data throught the first n-1 ICs with write_no_command
+    for (ic=0; ic<(NUM_LED1642GW_ICs-1); ic++) {
+      write_no_command(ledbuffer[channel+(NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS*ic)]);
+    }
+    // then, when the brightness data has propagated through the
+    // shift registers, write all data into the DATA LATCH of
+    // all of the ICs.
+    // for the 16th channel, we don't write to the DATA LATCH, but
+    // to the CLOBAL data latch.
+    // once more, we do the trick with write_no_command, to 
+    // shift data through all the ICs
+    if (channel < NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS-1) {
+      write_data_latch(ledbuffer[channel+(NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS*ic)]);
+    }
+    else {
+      write_global_latch(ledbuffer[(ic*NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS)-1]);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void led1642gw_set_channel(uint8_t channel, uint16_t value)
+{
+  if (channel < NUM_LED_CHANNELS) {
+    ledbuffer[channel] = value;
+  }
+
+}
+
+
+void led1642gw_clear(void)
+{
+  memset(ledbuffer, 0x00, sizeof(ledbuffer));
+}
+
+

led1642gw.h

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+
+
+/*
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
+ * <struppi@struppi.name> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
+ * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
+ * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.
+ * (c) 2014 Stefan Rupp
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef LED1642GW_H_
+#define LED1642GW_H_
+
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+void led1642gw_init(void);
+void led1642gw_turn_all_on(void);
+void led1642gw_turn_all_off(void);
+void led1642gw_flush(void);
+void led1642gw_set_channel(uint8_t channel, uint16_t value);
+void led1642gw_clear(void);
+void led1642gw_flush_config(void);
+void led1642gw_set_gain(uint8_t gain);
+void led1642gw_set_current_mode(uint8_t mode);
+
+#endif // LED1642GW_H_

led1642gw_config.h

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+
+#ifndef LED1642GW_CONFIG_H_
+#define LED1642GW_CONFIG_H_
+
+#define NUM_LED1642GW_ICs (3)
+
+#define DDR_CLK (DDRC)
+#define PORT_CLK (PORTC)
+#define PIN_CLK (3)
+#define SET_CLK_H() ((PORT_CLK) |=  (1<<(PIN_CLK)))
+#define SET_CLK_L() ((PORT_CLK) &= ~(1<<(PIN_CLK)))
+
+#define DDR_SDI (DDRC)
+#define PORT_SDI (PORTC)
+#define PIN_SDI (4)
+#define SET_SDI_H() ((PORT_SDI) |=  (1<<(PIN_SDI)))
+#define SET_SDI_L() ((PORT_SDI) &= ~(1<<(PIN_SDI)))
+
+#define DDR_LE (DDRC)
+#define PORT_LE (PORTC)
+#define PIN_LE (2)
+#define SET_LE_H() ((PORT_LE) |=  (1<<(PIN_LE)))
+#define SET_LE_L() ((PORT_LE) &= ~(1<<(PIN_LE)))
+
+
+
+#endif // LED1642GW_CONFIG_H_
+

ledcontroller.c

@@ -17,16 +17,12 @@
  */
 
 #include "ledcontroller.h"
-#include <string.h>
+#include "led1642gw.h"
-#include <util/delay.h>
-
-
-#define NUM_LED1642GW_ICs (3)
-#define NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS (16)
-#define NUM_LED_CHANNELS (NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS*NUM_LED1642GW_ICs)
-
-static uint16_t ledbuffer[NUM_LED_CHANNELS];
 
+/*
+ * Application specific mapping of LEDs and there respective color channels
+ * to the respective channels of the three LED1642GW ICs.
+ */
 static int8_t map_lednum_to_channels(uint8_t lednum, uint8_t *channel_r, uint8_t *channel_g, uint8_t *channel_b)
 {
   uint8_t ret=0;
@@ -114,127 +110,131 @@ static int8_t map_lednum_to_channels(uint8_t lednum, uint8_t *channel_r, uint8_t
 
 }
 
-
+/*
-static void write_data(uint16_t data, uint8_t le_clocks)
+ * set one RGB LED to a RGB value.
-{
+ * This only changes the Red, Green and Blue values in the
-  uint16_t mask = 0x8000;
+ * internal LED buffer, the physical LED will still remain in its previous
-  int8_t bit;
+ * state, until you call led_flush().
-  PORTC &= ~(1<<PC2);
+ */
-  for (bit=15; bit>=le_clocks; bit--) {
-    PORTC &= ~(1<<PC3);
-    if(data&mask) { PORTC |= (1<<PC4); }
-    else { PORTC &= ~(1<<PC4); }
-    PORTC |= (1<<PC3);    
-    mask >>= 1;
-  }
-  
-  PORTC |= (1<<PC2);
-  for (/*noting to initialize*/; bit>=0; bit--) {
-    PORTC &= ~(1<<PC3);
-    if(data&mask) { PORTC |= (1<<PC4); }
-    else { PORTC &= ~(1<<PC4); }
-    PORTC |= (1<<PC3);    
-    mask >>= 1;
- }
-
-  PORTC &= ~(1<<PC3);
-  PORTC &= ~(1<<PC2);
-  PORTC &= ~(1<<PC4);
-}
-
-
-static void write_data_latch(uint16_t data)
-{
-  write_data(data, 4);
-}
-
-static void write_global_latch(uint16_t data)
-{
-  write_data(data, 6);
-}
-
-static void write_no_command(uint16_t data)
-{
-  write_data(data, 0);
-}
-
-
-void led_turn_all_on(void)
-{
-  
-  write_data(0xffff, 2);
-  _delay_us(10);
-  write_data(0xffff, 2);
-  _delay_us(10);
-  write_data(0xffff, 2);
-  _delay_us(10);
-}
-
-
-void led_turn_all_off(void)
-{
-  
-  write_data(0x0000, 2);
-  _delay_us(10);
-  write_data(0x0000, 2);
-  _delay_us(10);
-  write_data(0x0000, 2);
-  _delay_us(10);
-}
-
-
-void led_init(void)
-{
-
-  PORTC &= ~(1<<PC3); // SCK
-  PORTC &= ~(1<<PC4); // DATA
-  PORTC &= ~(1<<PC2); // LE
-  DDRC |= (1<<PC3); // SCK
-  DDRC |= (1<<PC4); // DATA
-  DDRC |= (1<<PC2); // LE
-  memset(ledbuffer, 0x00, sizeof(ledbuffer));
-  led_flush();
-}
-
-
 void led_set(uint8_t lednum, uint16_t red, uint16_t green, uint16_t blue)
 {
-  uint8_t c_r, c_g, c_b;
+	uint8_t c_r, c_g, c_b;
+  
+	if ( map_lednum_to_channels(lednum, &c_r, &c_g, &c_b) > 0 ) {
+		led1642gw_set_channel(c_r, red);
+		led1642gw_set_channel(c_g, green);
+		led1642gw_set_channel(c_b, blue);
+	}
 
-  if ( map_lednum_to_channels(lednum, &c_r, &c_g, &c_b) > 0 ) {
-    ledbuffer[c_r] = red;
-    ledbuffer[c_g] = green;
-    ledbuffer[c_b] = blue;
-  }
 }
 
+void led_set_hsv(uint8_t lednum, uint16_t hue, uint8_t saturation, uint8_t value)
+{
+	uint16_t red, green, blue;
 	
+	//Calculate hue
+	if ( hue < 61 ) {
+		red = 255;
+		green = ( 425UL * hue ) / 100;
+		blue = 0;
+	} else if ( hue < 121 ) {
+		red = 255 - ( ( 425UL * ( hue - 60 ) ) / 100 );
+		green = 255;
+		blue = 0;
+	} else if ( hue < 181 ) {
+		red = 0;
+		green = 255;
+		blue = ( 425UL * ( hue - 120 ) ) / 100;
+	} else if ( hue < 241 ) {
+		red = 0;
+		green = 255 - ( ( 425UL * ( hue - 180 ) ) / 100 );
+		blue = 255;
+	} else if ( hue < 301 ) {
+		red = ( 425UL * ( hue - 240 ) ) / 100;
+		green = 0;
+		blue = 255;
+	} else if ( hue < 360) {
+		red = 255;
+		green = 0;
+		blue = 255 - ( ( 425UL * ( hue - 300 ) ) / 100);
+	}
+
+	//Calculate saturation
+	uint8_t diff;
+	saturation = 100 - saturation;
+	diff = ( ( 255 - red ) * saturation ) / 100;
+	red += diff;
+
+	diff = ( ( 255 - green ) * saturation ) / 100;
+	green += diff;
+
+	diff = ( ( 255 - blue ) * saturation ) / 100;
+	blue += diff;
+
+	//Calculate value
+	red = ( red * value ) / 100;
+	green = ( green * value ) / 100;
+	blue = ( blue * value ) / 100;
+
+	led_set(lednum, red<<8, green<<8, blue<<8);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write the data stored in the LED buffers via led_set().
+ */
 void led_flush(void)
 {
-  uint8_t channel;
+	led1642gw_flush();
-  for (channel=0; channel<NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS-1; channel++) {
-    write_no_command(ledbuffer[channel+0]);
-    write_no_command(ledbuffer[channel+NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS]);
-    write_data_latch(ledbuffer[channel+(2*NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS)]);
-  }
-  write_no_command(ledbuffer[NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS-1]);
-  write_no_command(ledbuffer[(2*NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS)-1]);
-  write_global_latch(ledbuffer[(3*NUM_LED1642GW_CHANNELS)-1]);
-
-}
-
-
-void led_set_channel(uint8_t channel, uint16_t value)
-{
-  if (channel < NUM_LED_CHANNELS) {
-    ledbuffer[channel] = value;
-  }
-
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Clear the LED buffer.
+ * This function only affects the LED buffer, but not the LEDs, until
+ * you call led_flush().
+ */
 void led_clear(void)
 {
-  memset(ledbuffer, 0x00, sizeof(ledbuffer));
+	led1642gw_clear();
-  led_flush();
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the leddriver.
+ * Must be called before any other function in this module.
+ */
+void led_init(void)
+{
+	led1642gw_init();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Turn all channels on on every LED1642GW IC.
+ * If you don't turn the channels on, led_set
+ * won't have any effect, and the LEDs will remain dark.
+ */
+void led_turn_all_on(void)
+{
+	led1642gw_turn_all_on();
+}
+
+
+void led_set_gain(uint8_t gain)
+{
+  if (gain > 0x3f) {
+    gain = 0x3f;
+  }
+  
+  led1642gw_set_gain(gain);
+  led1642gw_flush_config();
+}
+
+
+void led_set_current_mode(uint8_t mode)
+{
+  led1642gw_set_current_mode(mode);
+  led1642gw_flush_config();
+}
+
+

ledcontroller.h

@@ -14,19 +14,17 @@
 #define LEDCONTROLLER_H
 
 #include <avr/io.h>
-#include <compat/ina90.h>    // ==> _NOP()
 #include "timer.h"
 
-
 void led_init(void);
 void led_set(uint8_t lednum, uint16_t red, uint16_t green, uint16_t blue);
+void led_set_hsv(uint8_t lednum, uint16_t hue, uint8_t saturation, uint8_t value);
 void led_flush(void);
-void led_turn_all_on(void);
-void led_turn_all(void);
-void led_set_channel(uint8_t channel, uint16_t value);
 void led_clear(void);
-
+void led_turn_all_on(void);
-
+void led_turn_all_off(void);
+void led_set_gain(uint8_t gain);
+void led_set_current_mode(uint8_t mode);
 
 #endif // LEDCONTROLLER_H
 

main.c

@@ -19,17 +19,30 @@
 #include "rtc.h"
 #include <util/delay.h>
 
-int main(void) {
+int main(void)
-	timer_init();
+{
-	//rtc_init(0);
-	//spi_slave_init();
-	led_init();
-	sei();
-	//lcd_init();
   
-	DDRC |= (1<<PC5);
+  timer_init();
+  rtc_init(0);
+  //spi_slave_init();
+  led_init();
+  sei();
+
+  lcd_init();
+
+  DDRC |= (1<<PC5); // Test LED
+
+  DDRD  |= (1<<PD4); // Backlight
+  PORTD |= (1<<PD4);
+  
+  lcd_puts("RGByteclock");
+  lcd_locate(1,0);
+  lcd_puts("www.bytewerk.org");
+  
+  led_turn_all_on();  // turn all LED channels on.
+  
+  rgbyteclock();
+  // rgbyteclock() should never end, but who knows...
+  while (1) { ; }
 
-	rgbyteclock();
-	// rgbyteclock() should never end, but who knows...
-	while(1);
 }

rgbyteclock.c

@@ -1,488 +1,31 @@
-/*
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
- * <struppi@struppi.name> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
- * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
- * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.
- * (c) 2014 Stefan Rupp
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-
 
 #include "rgbyteclock.h"
-#include "timer.h"
-#include "ledcontroller.h"
-#include "util.h"
 
-#define SEED_RNG  0
-#define INIT      1
-#define INTRO     2
-#define INTRODUCE_COLORS  3
-#define SHOW_SEQUENCE     4
-#define GET_USER_SEQUENCE 5
-#define USER_GUESS_OK   6
-#define USER_GUESS_NOK  7
-#define EXTEND_SEQUENCE 8
-#define WIN 9
 
-int8_t show_anim_sequence( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start );
+void rgbyteclock(void)
-int8_t show_intro( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start );
+{
-int8_t show_introduce_colors( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start );
+	uint8_t gain = 0x2f;
-void show_anim_wait_seed( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start );
+	led_set_gain(gain);
-int8_t show_anim_ok( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start );
+	while (1) {
-int8_t show_anim_nok( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start );
-int8_t get_sequence( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start );
-int8_t show_anim_win( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start );
 		
+		led_set(0, 4000, 0, 0);
+		led_flush();
+		timer_wait(500);
 
-static uint8_t sequence[12];
+		led_set(1, 0, 10000, 0);
-static uint8_t sequence_index;
+		led_flush();
-static uint8_t input_sequence_index;
+		timer_wait(500);
-static uint8_t colorScheme[2];
 
-void rgbyteclock(void) {
+		led_set(0, 0, 0, 0);
-	uint32_t now, t1;
+		led_flush();
-	int8_t end;
+		timer_wait(500);
-	uint8_t button = BUTTON_NONE;
 
-	uint8_t gameState = SEED_RNG;
+		led_set(1, 0, 0, 0);
+		led_flush();
+		timer_wait(500);
 
-	led_turn_all_on();
+		PORTC ^= (1<<PC5); // Test LED
-
-	t1 = 0;
-	while ( 1 ) {
-		now = timer_get( );
-
-		switch( gameState ) {
-
-			case SEED_RNG:
-				// get seed for RNG from button press
-				show_anim_wait_seed( now, t1 );
-				button = get_button( );
-
-				if( button != BUTTON_NONE ) {
-					init_random( (uint16_t)(now - t1));
-					gameState = INIT;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-			break;
-
-			case INIT:
-				sequence_index = 0;
-				input_sequence_index = 0;
-				gameState = INTRO;
-
-				colorScheme[0] = (random()%6) +1;
-				colorScheme[1] = colorScheme[0];
-
-				while( colorScheme[0] == colorScheme[1] ) {
-					colorScheme[1] = (random()%6) +1;
-				}
-
-				// all buttons dark
-				for( int i=12; i<14; i++ ) {
-					led_set( i, 0,0,0 );
-				}
-
-				t1 = now;
-			break;
-
-			case INTRO:
-				// show a nice animation to indicate the start of the game
-				end = show_intro( now, t1 );
-				if( end ) {
-					gameState = INTRODUCE_COLORS;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-			break;
-
-			case INTRODUCE_COLORS:
-				end = show_introduce_colors( now, t1 );
-				if( end ) {
-					gameState = EXTEND_SEQUENCE;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-			break;
-
-			case SHOW_SEQUENCE:
-				end = show_anim_sequence( now, t1 );
-
-				if( end == 1 ) {
-					gameState = GET_USER_SEQUENCE;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-			break;
-
-			case GET_USER_SEQUENCE:
-				end = get_sequence( now, t1 );
-
-				if( end == 1 ) {
-					gameState = USER_GUESS_NOK;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-
-				if( end == 2 ) {
-					gameState = USER_GUESS_OK;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-			break;
-
-			case USER_GUESS_OK:
-				end = show_anim_ok( now, t1 );
-				if( end ) {
-					gameState = EXTEND_SEQUENCE;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-			break;
-
-			case USER_GUESS_NOK:
-				end = show_anim_nok( now, t1 );
-				if( end ) {
-					gameState = INIT;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-			break;
-
-			case EXTEND_SEQUENCE:
-
-				if(sequence_index >= 12) {
-					gameState = WIN;
-					continue;
-				}
-				else {
-					gameState = SHOW_SEQUENCE;
-				}
-
-				if( random()&1 ) {
-					sequence[sequence_index] = colorScheme[0];
-				}
-				else {
-					sequence[sequence_index] = colorScheme[1];
-				}
-
-				sequence_index++;
-			break;
-
-			case WIN:
-				end = show_anim_win( now, t1 );
-
-				if( end ) {
-					gameState = INIT;
-					t1 = now;
-				}
-			break;
-		}
-
-		led_flush( );
-	}
-}
-
-
-
-int8_t get_sequence( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start ) {
-	uint16_t r,g,b;
-	uint8_t button;
-	uint8_t color;
-	uint8_t guessOK;
-
-	button = get_button( );
-	color = sequence[input_sequence_index];
-	guessOK = 0;
-
-
-	if( button == BUTTON_RO ) {
-		if( color == colorScheme[0] ) {
-			guessOK = 1;
-		}
-	}
-	else if( button == BUTTON_LO ) {
-		if( color == colorScheme[1] ) {
-			guessOK = 1;
-		}
-
-	}
-	else {
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	if( guessOK ) {
-		// draw what user entered until now
-		get_color( &r, &g, &b, color );
-		led_set( input_sequence_index, r, g, b );
-
-		input_sequence_index++;
-
-		if( input_sequence_index >= sequence_index) {
-			input_sequence_index = 0;
-			return 2; // entire sequence right
-		}
-
-		return 0; // right but not finished
-	}
-
-	return 1; // user guessed wrong
-}
-
-
-
-
-/*
-	##############
-	# ANIMATIONS #
-	##############
-*/
-
-
-
-int8_t show_anim_sequence( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start ) {
-	uint32_t t_diff = now - animation_start;
-	uint16_t r,g,b;
-	uint8_t tmp_index;
-	const uint16_t holdTime=1000 /*ms*/, stepSpeed=500 /*ms*/;
-
-	tmp_index = (t_diff/stepSpeed) +1;
-
-	if( tmp_index > sequence_index ) {
-		tmp_index = sequence_index;
-	}
-	for( int i=0; i<tmp_index; i++ ) {
-		get_color( &r, &g, &b, sequence[i] );
-		led_set( i, r, g, b );
-	}
-
-	// display last color for 2 seconds
-	if( t_diff > (sequence_index * stepSpeed)+holdTime ) {
-		// hide sequence
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			get_color( &r, &g, &b, COLOR_BLACK );
-			led_set( i, r, g, b);
-		}
-		return 1;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-
-
-int8_t show_introduce_colors( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start ) {
-	uint32_t t_diff = now - animation_start;
-	uint16_t r,g,b;
-
-	// all ring LEDs off
-	for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-		led_set( i, 0,0,0 );
-	}
-
-	if( t_diff%100 < 50 ) {
-		// put gamecolors on the buttons
-		get_color( &r, &g, &b, colorScheme[0] );
-		led_set( 12, r, g, b); // RO
-		get_color( &r, &g, &b, colorScheme[1] );
-		led_set( 13, r, g, b); // LO
-	}
-	else {
-		for( int i=12; i<14; i++ ) {
-			get_color( &r, &g, &b, COLOR_BLACK );
-			led_set( i, r,g,b );
-		}
-	}
-
-	if( t_diff > 1000 ) {
-		return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-void show_anim_wait_seed( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start ) {
-	uint32_t t_diff = (now - animation_start)%1000;
-	uint16_t w;
-
-	if( t_diff < 500 ) {
-		// fade up
-		w = (MAX_BRIGHTNESS/500) * t_diff;
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, w, w, w);
-		}
-	}
-	else {
-		// fade down
-		w = MAX_BRIGHTNESS - (MAX_BRIGHTNESS/500) * (t_diff-500);
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, w, w, w);
-		}
 	}
 	
 }
 
-
-
-
-int8_t show_intro( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start ) {
-	// Animation: rotate a single LED once across the circle
-	uint32_t t_diff = now - animation_start;
-	uint16_t r,g,b;
-	uint8_t index;
-	static uint8_t tmp_sequence[12], tmp;
-	static uint8_t step = 0;
-
-	if( step == 0) {
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++) {
-			tmp_sequence[i] =  (random()%6)+1;
-		}
-		step = 1;
-	}
-
-	index = (t_diff%1200)/100;
-
-	// print a chain of random colors
-	if( !(t_diff % 100) && (step == 1) ) {
-		// every 100ms
-		get_color( &r, &g, &b, tmp_sequence[index] );
-		led_set( index, r, g, b );
-
-		// goto next animation sequence
-		if( t_diff > 1200 ) {
-			step = 2;
-		}
-	}
-
-
-
-	// rotate chain 180 degrees
-	if( !(t_diff % 100) && (step == 2) ) {
-		// barrelshift every 100ms
-		tmp = tmp_sequence[11];
-		for( int i=10; i>=0; i-- ) {
-			tmp_sequence[i+1] = tmp_sequence[i];
-		}
-		tmp_sequence[0] = tmp;
-
-		// update all at once
-		for(int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			get_color( &r, &g, &b, tmp_sequence[i] );
-			led_set( i, r, g, b );
-		}
-		if( t_diff > 2400 ) {
-			step = 3;
-		}
-	}
-
-
-	// overwite step by step with button colors
-	if( !(t_diff % 100) && (step == 3) ) {
-		for( int i=0; i<index; i++ ) {
-			get_color( &r, &g, &b, colorScheme[0] );
-			led_set( i, r, g, b );
-
-			get_color( &r, &g, &b, colorScheme[1] );
-			led_set( i+6, r, g, b );
-		}
-
-		if( t_diff > 2900 ) {
-			step = 4;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if( step == 4) {
-		// blank top and bottom LED for symetry
-		led_set( 0,  0, 0, 0 );
-		led_set( 6, 0, 0, 0 );
-	}
-
-	if( (now - animation_start) > 4000 ) {
-		step = 0;
-		return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-int8_t show_anim_ok( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start ) {
-	uint32_t t_diff = now - animation_start;
-	uint16_t g;
-
-	if( t_diff < 500 ) {
-		g = (MAX_BRIGHTNESS/500) * t_diff;
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, 0x00, g, 0x00);
-		}
-	}
-	else {
-		g = MAX_BRIGHTNESS - (MAX_BRIGHTNESS/500) * (t_diff-500);
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, 0x00, g, 0x00);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if( t_diff > 1000 ) {
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
-		}
-		return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-int8_t show_anim_nok( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start ) {
-	uint32_t t_diff = now - animation_start;
-	uint16_t r,g,b;
-
-	if( t_diff%100 < 50 ) {
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			get_color( &r, &g, &b, COLOR_RED );
-			led_set( i, r,g,b );
-		}
-	}
-	else {
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			get_color( &r, &g, &b, COLOR_BLACK );
-			led_set( i, r,g,b );
-		}
-	}
-
-	if( t_diff > 1000 ) {
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
-		}
-		return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-int8_t show_anim_win( uint32_t now, uint32_t animation_start ) {
-	uint32_t t_diff = now - animation_start;
-	uint16_t b;
-
-	if( t_diff < 1000 ) {
-		b = (MAX_BRIGHTNESS/1000) * t_diff;
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, 0x00, 0x00, b);
-		}
-	}
-	else {
-		b = MAX_BRIGHTNESS - (MAX_BRIGHTNESS/1000) * (t_diff-1000);
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, 0x00, 0x00, b);
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	if( t_diff > 2000 ) {
-		for( int i=0; i<12; i++ ) {
-			led_set( i, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
-		}
-		return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}

rgbyteclock.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 #define RGBYTECLOCK_H
 
 #include <avr/io.h>
-
+#include "ledcontroller.h"
 
 void rgbyteclock(void);
 

rtc.c

@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@ ISR(TIMER2_OVF_vect) {
   return;
 }
 
+/*
+ * initialize the RTC module
+ * this resets the internal time to the value given in the 
+ * rtc_time parameter
+ */
 void rtc_init(uint32_t rtc_time)
 {
   // Stop all interrupts

timer.c

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ void timer_init(void)
   // ==> let timer count to 77 to get (almost) 1kHz frequency
   // therefore:
   // - Set Timer/Counter0 prescaler to 256 ==> (1<<CS02)
-  // - Set OCR2 to 77
+  // - Set OCR0 to 77
   // - CTC ( i.e. clear counter, when COUNTER == OCR0A) ==> (1<<WGM01)
   // unfortunately, due to the 20MHz and the coarse prescaler dividers
   // provided, we can't get any closer to the desired frequency of

util.c

@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-#include <avr/io.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include "util.h"
-
-
-
-static volatile uint16_t s_lfsr=0xACE1u;
-
-
-
-void init_random( uint16_t lfsr ) {
-	s_lfsr = lfsr;
-}
-
-
-
-uint16_t random( void ) {
-	uint8_t bit;
-
-	bit  = ((s_lfsr >> 0) ^ (s_lfsr >> 2) ^ (s_lfsr >> 3) ^ (s_lfsr >> 5) ) & 1;
-	s_lfsr =  (s_lfsr >> 1) | (bit << 15);
-	return s_lfsr;
-}
-
-
-
-void get_color( uint16_t *r, uint16_t *g, uint16_t *b, uint8_t colorIndex ) {
-	switch( colorIndex ) {
-		case COLOR_RED:
-			*r = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-			*g = 0x00;
-			*b = 0x00;
-		break;
-
-		case COLOR_GREEN:
-			*r = 0x00;
-			*g = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-			*b = 0x00;
-		break;
-
-		case COLOR_YELLOW:
-			*r = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-			*g = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-			*b = 0x00;
-		break;
-
-		case COLOR_BLUE:
-			*r = 0x00;
-			*g = 0x00;
-			*b = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-		break;
-
-		case COLOR_MAGENTA:
-			*r = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-			*g = 0x00;
-			*b = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-		break;
-
-		case COLOR_CYAN:
-			*r = 0x00;
-			*g = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-			*b = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-		break;
-
-		case COLOR_WHITE:
-			*r = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-			*g = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-			*b = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
-		break;
-
-		default: // black
-			*r = 0x00;
-			*g = 0x00;
-			*b = 0x00;
-		break;
-	}
-}
-
-
-
-uint8_t get_button( void ) {
-	static uint8_t last_button = BUTTON_NONE;
-	uint8_t button = BUTTON_NONE;
-
-	if( !(PIND&(1<<PD5)) )
-		button = BUTTON_LU;
-
-	if( !(PIND&(1<<PD6)) )
-		button = BUTTON_LO;
-
-	if( !(PIND&(1<<PD7)) )
-		button = BUTTON_RO;
-
-	if( !(PINB&(1<<PB0)) )
-		button = BUTTON_RU;
-
-
-	if( button != last_button ) {
-		last_button = button;
-		return button;
-	}
-	return BUTTON_NONE;
-
-}

util.h

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-#define MAX_BRIGHTNESS 0x0800
-
-#define COLOR_BLACK 0
-#define COLOR_RED 1
-#define COLOR_GREEN 2
-#define COLOR_YELLOW 3
-#define COLOR_BLUE 4
-#define COLOR_MAGENTA 5
-#define COLOR_CYAN 6
-#define COLOR_WHITE 7
-
-
-#define BUTTON_NONE 0
-#define BUTTON_LU 1
-#define BUTTON_LO 2
-#define BUTTON_RU 3
-#define BUTTON_RO 4
-
-void init_random( uint16_t lfsr );
-uint16_t random( void );
-void get_color( uint16_t *r, uint16_t *g, uint16_t *b, uint8_t colorIndex );
-uint8_t get_button( void );